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Simple Reflex Agents

 

  • Actions rely purely on condition-action rules.
  • Also called memory-less or state-less.
  • Works only if the correct decision can be made on the basis of only the current percept.
  • Works only if the environment is fully observable.
  • Often trapped in infinite loops if the environment is partial observable.

 

 

 

 

Model-Based Reflex Agents

  • Handle partial observability by keeping track of the part of the world it can’t see now.
  • Maintain internal states to model the world.
  • The model of the world represents the agent’s best guess(es).
  • Internal states can also be used to maintain the status of the agent instead of the world.

 

 

 

 

 

Goal-Based Agents

 

 

  • Instead of using condition-action rules, the agent uses goals to decide what action it does.
  • Search( bottom-up ) and planning (top-down).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Utility-Based Agents

-     Utility function: Happiness of the agent.

-     Maximizing the expected utility.

 

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